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Accounting Analyst job description.

An Accounting Analyst supports the finance function by preparing journal entries, reconciling accounts, and analyzing financial data for accuracy and trends. They assist with month-end close, help build reports for management, and identify discrepancies that require correction. This role requires strong attention to detail and working knowledge of accounting principles to support accurate, timely financial reporting.

9 responsibilities·5 required + 3 preferred·US + AU
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The Accounting Analyst job description · $29

The full editable .docx — role summary, 9 worked responsibilities, qualifications, and skills, formatted for your letterhead. Delivered to your inbox within 24 hours — usually instantly.

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HumanResourcely · Vol. I
Accounting Analyst — Job Description

Role: Accounting Analyst    Reports to: Accounting Manager or Controller

An Accounting Analyst supports the finance function by preparing journal entries, reconciling accounts, and analyzing financial data for accuracy and trends. They assist with month-end close, help build reports for management, and identify discrepancies that require correction. This role requires strong attention to detail and working knowledge of accounting principles to support accurate, timely financial reporting.

1. Key responsibilities
  • Prepare and post journal entries in accordance with GAAP
  • Reconcile general ledger accounts and resolve discrepancies
  • Assist with month-end and year-end close processes
Full document with email opt-in
Composition

What's inside the document.

01Role summary

One-paragraph plain-English explanation of the role's outcome and scope.

02Responsibilities

9 responsibilities phrased the way the work is actually done.

03Required qualifications

5 qualifications a candidate must have to perform on day 30.

04Preferred qualifications

3 qualifications that would make a candidate excellent in year two.

05Skills

6 skill chips you can copy directly into your ATS.

06Reporting line

Accounting Manager or Controller

What you receive

A complete document set.

  • Word document (.docx) — fully editable
  • PDF — signature-ready
  • Google Docs — one-click copy to your Drive
  • 12 months of updates to this document
  • Commercial-use licence for internal and client work
Responsibilities at a glance

The work, not the title.

  • Prepare and post journal entries in accordance with GAAP
  • Reconcile general ledger accounts and resolve discrepancies
  • Assist with month-end and year-end close processes
  • Analyze financial data to identify trends, errors, or anomalies
  • Support preparation of financial statements and management reports
  • Assist with budget variance analysis and forecasting
  • Maintain accurate documentation to support audits and compliance reviews
  • Collaborate with accounts payable, receivable, and payroll teams
  • Recommend process improvements to increase accuracy and efficiency
Qualifications

Required — and what would make a candidate excellent.

Required
  • Bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, or related field
  • 2+ years of experience in accounting or financial analysis
  • Solid understanding of GAAP and financial reporting principles
  • Proficiency with accounting software and advanced Excel skills
  • Strong attention to detail and analytical thinking
Preferred
  • CPA candidacy or progress toward certification
  • Experience with ERP systems (e.g., NetSuite, SAP, Oracle)
  • Experience supporting audits or regulatory reporting
Skills
Account reconciliationFinancial reportingGAAP complianceExcel and data analysisJournal entry preparationVariance analysis
How to use this template

Eight steps from download to publish.

  1. 01Open the Accounting Analyst job description in Word or your one-click Google Docs copy.
  2. 02Replace placeholders for company name, reporting line, and location with your specifics.
  3. 03Tighten the summary to one paragraph that names the team's outcome, not just the role.
  4. 04Edit the responsibilities to match the actual scope of the seat — aim for 6 to 8 items, not 12.
  5. 05Separate required qualifications from preferred. Required is what a candidate must have to do the work on day 30; preferred is what would make them excellent in year two.
  6. 06Add salary range guidance using BLS, Payscale, or your own band data — do not copy generic figures.
  7. 07Have the hiring manager and one peer read it. Cut anything that wouldn't survive a candidate question.
  8. 08Publish to your ATS, intranet, and external careers page.
When to use this template

The right document at the right moment.

Use this Accounting Analyst job description any time you are opening or reopening a seat at this level. The mid band sets the calibration — copy the document, tighten it to your specific scope, and circulate to the hiring panel before the first interview.

The reporting line (Accounting Manager or Controller) and skills list are starting points. Override either if your org structure or stack differs from the norm — the template is a draft, not a contract.

FAQ

Honest answers before you download.

What's the difference between an accounting analyst and an accountant?
Accounting analysts often focus more on data analysis, reporting, and reconciliations, while accountants may have broader responsibility for the full ledger and compliance filings.
Does this role require a CPA?
A CPA is not typically required for an accounting analyst position, though candidates pursuing certification are often preferred for advancement potential.
Legal note

This Accounting Analyst job description is a professionally drafted starting point for your hiring process and is not legal advice. Hiring practice varies by jurisdiction (e.g. pay-transparency laws differ across US states and AU jurisdictions). Adapt this document for your specific location and have employment counsel review any clauses you add before publishing. Salary varies by region, employer type, and experience. Reference BLS or current industry surveys for ranges. Full disclaimer.