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Radiation Therapist job description.

A Radiation Therapist administers prescribed doses of radiation to treat cancer and other conditions under the direction of a radiation oncologist. They operate treatment equipment, position patients precisely, and monitor for side effects while maintaining strict safety and documentation standards.

8 responsibilities·5 required + 3 preferred·US + AU
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The Radiation Therapist job description · $29

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HumanResourcely · Vol. I
Radiation Therapist — Job Description

Role: Radiation Therapist    Reports to: Radiation Oncologist or Chief Radiation Therapist

A Radiation Therapist administers prescribed doses of radiation to treat cancer and other conditions under the direction of a radiation oncologist. They operate treatment equipment, position patients precisely, and monitor for side effects while maintaining strict safety and documentation standards.

1. Key responsibilities
  • Administer radiation treatments according to physician-prescribed treatment plans
  • Position patients accurately using immobilization devices and imaging guidance
  • Operate linear accelerators and other radiation therapy equipment
Full document with email opt-in
Composition

What's inside the document.

01Role summary

One-paragraph plain-English explanation of the role's outcome and scope.

02Responsibilities

8 responsibilities phrased the way the work is actually done.

03Required qualifications

5 qualifications a candidate must have to perform on day 30.

04Preferred qualifications

3 qualifications that would make a candidate excellent in year two.

05Skills

5 skill chips you can copy directly into your ATS.

06Reporting line

Radiation Oncologist or Chief Radiation Therapist

What you receive

A complete document set.

  • Word document (.docx) — fully editable
  • PDF — signature-ready
  • Google Docs — one-click copy to your Drive
  • 12 months of updates to this document
  • Commercial-use licence for internal and client work
Responsibilities at a glance

The work, not the title.

  • Administer radiation treatments according to physician-prescribed treatment plans
  • Position patients accurately using immobilization devices and imaging guidance
  • Operate linear accelerators and other radiation therapy equipment
  • Monitor patients for treatment side effects and report changes to the care team
  • Maintain detailed and accurate treatment records
  • Explain treatment procedures and address patient concerns
  • Follow radiation safety protocols to protect patients and staff
  • Collaborate with radiation oncologists, dosimetrists, and medical physicists
Qualifications

Required — and what would make a candidate excellent.

Required
  • Associate's or bachelor's degree in radiation therapy
  • Current licensure/board certification as required by state and employer
  • Completion of an accredited radiation therapy program
  • Strong attention to detail and precision
  • Ability to work compassionately with oncology patients
Preferred
  • ARRT certification in radiation therapy
  • Experience with specific treatment modalities (e.g., IMRT, IGRT)
  • Prior oncology or clinical experience
Skills
Radiation treatment deliveryPatient positioningRadiation safetyTreatment documentationPatient communication
How to use this template

Eight steps from download to publish.

  1. 01Open the Radiation Therapist job description in Word or your one-click Google Docs copy.
  2. 02Replace placeholders for company name, reporting line, and location with your specifics.
  3. 03Tighten the summary to one paragraph that names the team's outcome, not just the role.
  4. 04Edit the responsibilities to match the actual scope of the seat — aim for 6 to 8 items, not 12.
  5. 05Separate required qualifications from preferred. Required is what a candidate must have to do the work on day 30; preferred is what would make them excellent in year two.
  6. 06Add salary range guidance using BLS, Payscale, or your own band data — do not copy generic figures.
  7. 07Have the hiring manager and one peer read it. Cut anything that wouldn't survive a candidate question.
  8. 08Publish to your ATS, intranet, and external careers page.
When to use this template

The right document at the right moment.

Use this Radiation Therapist job description any time you are opening or reopening a seat at this level. The mid band sets the calibration — copy the document, tighten it to your specific scope, and circulate to the hiring panel before the first interview.

The reporting line (Radiation Oncologist or Chief Radiation Therapist) and skills list are starting points. Override either if your org structure or stack differs from the norm — the template is a draft, not a contract.

FAQ

Honest answers before you download.

What certification does a Radiation Therapist need?
Most employers require completion of an accredited radiation therapy program and current state licensure or national certification as required by state and employer.
Where do Radiation Therapists typically work?
Common settings include hospitals, outpatient cancer centers, and dedicated radiation oncology clinics.
Legal note

This Radiation Therapist job description is a professionally drafted starting point for your hiring process and is not legal advice. Hiring practice varies by jurisdiction (e.g. pay-transparency laws differ across US states and AU jurisdictions). Adapt this document for your specific location and have employment counsel review any clauses you add before publishing. Salary varies by region, employer type, and experience. Reference BLS or current industry surveys for ranges. Full disclaimer.