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Collections Specialist job description.

A Collections Specialist recovers past-due balances from customers or clients while preserving the relationship where possible. They contact delinquent accounts, negotiate payment arrangements, and document collection activity in line with company policy and applicable debt-collection regulations.

8 responsibilities·4 required + 2 preferred·US + AU
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The Collections Specialist job description · $29

The full editable .docx — role summary, 8 worked responsibilities, qualifications, and skills, formatted for your letterhead. Delivered to your inbox within 24 hours — usually instantly.

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HumanResourcely · Vol. I
Collections Specialist — Job Description

Role: Collections Specialist    Reports to: Collections Manager or Credit Manager

A Collections Specialist recovers past-due balances from customers or clients while preserving the relationship where possible. They contact delinquent accounts, negotiate payment arrangements, and document collection activity in line with company policy and applicable debt-collection regulations.

1. Key responsibilities
  • Contact customers with past-due balances by phone, email, or letter
  • Negotiate payment plans and settlements within approved guidelines
  • Document all collection attempts and outcomes in the collections system
Full document with email opt-in
Composition

What's inside the document.

01Role summary

One-paragraph plain-English explanation of the role's outcome and scope.

02Responsibilities

8 responsibilities phrased the way the work is actually done.

03Required qualifications

4 qualifications a candidate must have to perform on day 30.

04Preferred qualifications

2 qualifications that would make a candidate excellent in year two.

05Skills

5 skill chips you can copy directly into your ATS.

06Reporting line

Collections Manager or Credit Manager

What you receive

A complete document set.

  • Word document (.docx) — fully editable
  • PDF — signature-ready
  • Google Docs — one-click copy to your Drive
  • 12 months of updates to this document
  • Commercial-use licence for internal and client work
Responsibilities at a glance

The work, not the title.

  • Contact customers with past-due balances by phone, email, or letter
  • Negotiate payment plans and settlements within approved guidelines
  • Document all collection attempts and outcomes in the collections system
  • Review aging reports and prioritize accounts by risk and balance
  • Escalate unresponsive or high-risk accounts per company policy
  • Coordinate with sales or account teams to resolve billing disputes
  • Ensure all collection activity complies with applicable regulations
  • Prepare regular reports on collection performance and recovery rates
Qualifications

Required — and what would make a candidate excellent.

Required
  • 1-3 years of collections, credit, or accounts receivable experience
  • Working knowledge of debt-collection laws and compliance requirements
  • Strong negotiation and de-escalation skills
  • Proficiency with collections or accounting software
Preferred
  • Experience with a specific collections platform or CRM
  • Bilingual communication skills
Skills
NegotiationRegulatory complianceCustomer communicationAccount reconciliationConflict resolution
How to use this template

Eight steps from download to publish.

  1. 01Open the Collections Specialist job description in Word or your one-click Google Docs copy.
  2. 02Replace placeholders for company name, reporting line, and location with your specifics.
  3. 03Tighten the summary to one paragraph that names the team's outcome, not just the role.
  4. 04Edit the responsibilities to match the actual scope of the seat — aim for 6 to 8 items, not 12.
  5. 05Separate required qualifications from preferred. Required is what a candidate must have to do the work on day 30; preferred is what would make them excellent in year two.
  6. 06Add salary range guidance using BLS, Payscale, or your own band data — do not copy generic figures.
  7. 07Have the hiring manager and one peer read it. Cut anything that wouldn't survive a candidate question.
  8. 08Publish to your ATS, intranet, and external careers page.
When to use this template

The right document at the right moment.

Use this Collections Specialist job description any time you are opening or reopening a seat at this level. The mid band sets the calibration — copy the document, tighten it to your specific scope, and circulate to the hiring panel before the first interview.

The reporting line (Collections Manager or Credit Manager) and skills list are starting points. Override either if your org structure or stack differs from the norm — the template is a draft, not a contract.

FAQ

Honest answers before you download.

What compliance training should collections specialists receive?
At minimum, train on the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (or the applicable regional equivalent) and your company's internal escalation policy before allowing outbound contact.
Is prior collections experience strictly required?
Not always; strong negotiation and customer-service backgrounds can transfer well, though direct AR or collections experience shortens ramp-up time.
Legal note

This Collections Specialist job description is a professionally drafted starting point for your hiring process and is not legal advice. Hiring practice varies by jurisdiction (e.g. pay-transparency laws differ across US states and AU jurisdictions). Adapt this document for your specific location and have employment counsel review any clauses you add before publishing. Salary varies by region, employer type, and experience. Reference BLS or current industry surveys for ranges. Full disclaimer.