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Debt Recovery Specialist job description.

A Debt Recovery Specialist contacts customers or clients with overdue accounts to negotiate repayment and resolve outstanding balances. They work within legal and regulatory guidelines to recover funds, maintain accurate records, and balance firm collection practices with customer relationship preservation.

8 responsibilities·4 required + 2 preferred·US + AU
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The Debt Recovery Specialist job description · $29

The full editable .docx — role summary, 8 worked responsibilities, qualifications, and skills, formatted for your letterhead. Delivered to your inbox within 24 hours — usually instantly.

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HumanResourcely · Vol. I
Debt Recovery Specialist — Job Description

Role: Debt Recovery Specialist    Reports to: Collections Manager or Accounts Receivable Manager

A Debt Recovery Specialist contacts customers or clients with overdue accounts to negotiate repayment and resolve outstanding balances. They work within legal and regulatory guidelines to recover funds, maintain accurate records, and balance firm collection practices with customer relationship preservation.

1. Key responsibilities
  • Contact customers with past-due accounts via phone, email, or letter
  • Negotiate repayment plans and settlements within approved guidelines
  • Document all collection activity and payment arrangements accurately
Full document with email opt-in
Composition

What's inside the document.

01Role summary

One-paragraph plain-English explanation of the role's outcome and scope.

02Responsibilities

8 responsibilities phrased the way the work is actually done.

03Required qualifications

4 qualifications a candidate must have to perform on day 30.

04Preferred qualifications

2 qualifications that would make a candidate excellent in year two.

05Skills

5 skill chips you can copy directly into your ATS.

06Reporting line

Collections Manager or Accounts Receivable Manager

What you receive

A complete document set.

  • Word document (.docx) — fully editable
  • PDF — signature-ready
  • Google Docs — one-click copy to your Drive
  • 12 months of updates to this document
  • Commercial-use licence for internal and client work
Responsibilities at a glance

The work, not the title.

  • Contact customers with past-due accounts via phone, email, or letter
  • Negotiate repayment plans and settlements within approved guidelines
  • Document all collection activity and payment arrangements accurately
  • Investigate disputed charges and coordinate resolution with relevant teams
  • Ensure compliance with debt collection laws and regulations
  • Escalate high-risk or unresponsive accounts per company policy
  • Maintain up-to-date records of account status and contact history
  • Meet individual and team recovery targets
Qualifications

Required — and what would make a candidate excellent.

Required
  • High school diploma or equivalent; associate degree a plus
  • 1-3 years of collections or accounts receivable experience
  • Knowledge of debt collection regulations and compliance requirements
  • Strong negotiation and communication skills
Preferred
  • Experience with collections software or CRM systems
  • Bilingual communication skills
Skills
NegotiationRegulatory complianceAccount documentationConflict resolutionCustomer communication
How to use this template

Eight steps from download to publish.

  1. 01Open the Debt Recovery Specialist job description in Word or your one-click Google Docs copy.
  2. 02Replace placeholders for company name, reporting line, and location with your specifics.
  3. 03Tighten the summary to one paragraph that names the team's outcome, not just the role.
  4. 04Edit the responsibilities to match the actual scope of the seat — aim for 6 to 8 items, not 12.
  5. 05Separate required qualifications from preferred. Required is what a candidate must have to do the work on day 30; preferred is what would make them excellent in year two.
  6. 06Add salary range guidance using BLS, Payscale, or your own band data — do not copy generic figures.
  7. 07Have the hiring manager and one peer read it. Cut anything that wouldn't survive a candidate question.
  8. 08Publish to your ATS, intranet, and external careers page.
When to use this template

The right document at the right moment.

Use this Debt Recovery Specialist job description any time you are opening or reopening a seat at this level. The mid band sets the calibration — copy the document, tighten it to your specific scope, and circulate to the hiring panel before the first interview.

The reporting line (Collections Manager or Accounts Receivable Manager) and skills list are starting points. Override either if your org structure or stack differs from the norm — the template is a draft, not a contract.

FAQ

Honest answers before you download.

What compliance knowledge should candidates have?
Candidates should understand applicable debt collection regulations, such as fair debt collection practices, to avoid legal and reputational risk.
Is prior collections experience required?
Most employers prefer at least a year of collections or accounts receivable experience, though strong negotiation skills can offset limited experience.
Legal note

This Debt Recovery Specialist job description is a professionally drafted starting point for your hiring process and is not legal advice. Hiring practice varies by jurisdiction (e.g. pay-transparency laws differ across US states and AU jurisdictions). Adapt this document for your specific location and have employment counsel review any clauses you add before publishing. Salary varies by region, employer type, and experience. Reference BLS or current industry surveys for ranges. Full disclaimer.